Nenä Vuotaa Hevosissa

2024 Kirjoittaja: Daisy Haig | [email protected]. Viimeksi muokattu: 2023-12-17 03:08

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MicrosoftInternetExplorer 4

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Sanaa "verenvuoto" käytetään kuvaamaan hevosta, joka vuotaa sieraimista kovan työn aikana tai sen jälkeen. Tämä voi olla pelottavaa kenellekään hevosen omistajalle, varsinkin niille, joilla ei ole koskaan ollut verenvuotohevosta tai joista ole koskaan ennen kuullut. Veren määrä vaihtelee suuresti tapauskohtaisesti, pienestä määrästä veren vuotamiseen, joka voi olla hengenvaarallinen.

Oireet

Kirkkaan punainen veri yhdessä tai molemmissa sieraimissa

Syyt

• Verenvuoto alemmista hengitysteistä tyhjentävän työn tai liikunnan vuoksi (liikunnan aiheuttama keuhkoverenvuoto - EIPH)
• Ethmoid-hematooma (kasvu nenän takaosassa)
• Sieni-infektio suolistossa (ilmatäytteinen alue kallossa poskionteloiden takana)
• Päävamma

Diagnoosi

Jos verenvuoto tapahtuu stressaavien harjoitusten jälkeen (kuten kilpahevosilla), on tehtävä endoskooppinen tutkimus. Tämä testi voi diagnosoida EIPH: n. Jos nenäverenvuoto tapahtuu spontaanisti, pään röntgenkuvat ja jopa lisätutkimukset, kuten MRI, voivat olla tarpeen syyn diagnosoimiseksi.

Hoito

Hoito voidaan määrittää vasta, kun verenvuodon syy on löydetty, koska verenvuodolle ei ole todellista hoitoa, vain verenvuodon perimmäinen syy.

Asuminen ja hallinta

Syystä riippuen on hoidon jälkeen toteutettava eri vaiheet sen varmistamiseksi, että hevosesi on terve ja verenvuoto loppuu. Hevosta, jolla on EIPH, voidaan yleensä hallita tietyillä lääkkeillä ja jatkaa menestyvää urheilijauraa. Hevonen, jolla on sieni-infektio, vaatii kuitenkin voimakkaita sienilääkkeitä tai jopa leikkauksen infektion poistamiseksi.